Monday, November 24, 2014

assessment

“Teachers often have little say in the administration of standardized tests, but they can feel empowered by their capacity to use alternative assessments.”

I have never been excited about assessment before, but this quote from the Rubin article certainly gave me some exciting things to think about.

I might not be able to control what standardized tests my students must take and be judged on, but I sure can come behind and give more assessments, different ones, that might give me a more accurate picture for what needs to be worked on.

Rubin made another good point in his article though, there are a variety of ways a new assessment method might not be entirely valid.
·      Student differences in preference for testing formats
·      Familiarity or lack thereof with processes
·      Performance variability due to affective factors

I can’t even tell how many times I have attempted a test or assignment in school and done it completely wrong, just because it was new, or wholly unlike anything I’d ever done before.


Assessments are wonderful tools for teachers, and they ought to be our best friends. It’s good to know that there is a plethora of options out there for assessing our students in ways that are most helpful for instructing them.

Monday, November 17, 2014

Guided Reading: A Research-Based Response to the Challenges of Early Reading Instruction


This June 2006 article by Anita Iaquinta from the Early Childhood Education Journal presented a clear expose of what guided reading is, what the teacher's role is, and what the children should gain from it.  I highly recommend it!


 "The goal of guided reading is to develop a self- extending system of reading that enables the reader to discover more about the process of reading while reading. "

Table I & II provide an entire page of teacher prompts. 
Table III explicitly provides the teacher's role before, during, and after the guided reading activity. 

This resource is ideal for preparing for a guided reading lesson.

The point of guided reading to get all students involved, at levels that work best for them (Zone of Proximal Development), in groups, to build their reading skills.

Question: what are the pros and cons of traditional versus dynamic grouping?

Monday, November 10, 2014

Building Vocabulary

When I was in elementary school, my parents bought these computer games for me and my siblings to play.  I don't think they told us they were educational games, and me and my siblings played the ClueFinders game all the time.  I had so much fun playing the game and solving the mystery, all the while growing in my math and language skills. The ClueFinders is what I was thinking about while reading Dalton & Grisham's article from The Reading Teacher. Technology in the classroom is a fabulous idea. This generation is bombarded by technology 24/7 anyway, it is unavoidable.  Why not throw some educational technology their way?

(this game... I would still play today)

Blachowitz and Fisher discuss ways to learn and use vocabulary. This is so important in reading instruction.  Especially if we agree that "a strong vocabulary is the hallmark of an educated person"

I recall in my elementary language arts instruction, being assigned to write poems about something specific, and to write the poem in the shape of the topic, with as many related vocabulary words as possible.  We always had lots of fun with this.  

what are more fun ways to practice vocabulary?

Monday, November 3, 2014

More on comprehension

Historically, comprehension instruction has been nonexistent.  Comprehension was tested and never taught.  I can sort of understand, as an adult reader, I don't need to explicitly tell myself to comprehend and I'm not sure how I learned to do it either.  Now that I have the skill, I just use it.  But new readers have so many other things to focus on while they read, such as decoding, that comprehension does not just come naturally.  Anne Gregory and Mary Cahill had some good things to say about teaching comprehension.

The Comprehension Matrix:

  • the reader, the text, and the situation all affect the comprehension.
  • Pre-reading, during-reading, and post-reading activities can be employed to actively aid in showing children how to comprehend a text. 
This organization of teaching comprehension is a simplistic and helpful way to keep in mind everything we need to be aware of and teaching our kids to actively engage in while reading.

And who knew? Kindergarteners can do it too

The little ones can begin to hone comprehension skills too, as evidenced in Mrs. Hope's classroom in the article, it just looks different.  The Kindergarten children exercise comprehension in a more visible way (they used hand signals), but they were able to ask questions, tell stories that made connections, and even infer.

Here is Kitty Connector,
Not sure what the cat has to do with anything, but these are great questions to ask.

What would be good strategies to use in a social studies lesson, that would help the children focus on comprehending the social studies text for the day?